Pav Bhaji, a beloved Mumbai street food, offers a rich blend of buttery, spicy vegetable gravy with soft pav buns. Originating as a quick meal for textile workers, it's now a global favorite, embodying Mumbai's culinary spirit.
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Simple to prepare, this dish combines the heartiness of dinner in a snack form. The creamy gravy, garnished with onions and coriander, and served with butter-toasted pav, creates a nostalgic, flavorful experience perfect for sharing.
Ingredients and Substitutions Overview
To prepare Pav Bhaji, you'll require readily available ingredients from any Indian grocery store. Here's what you'll need:
- Pav: These soft, eggless dinner rolls are the foundation of the dish. They absorb the flavors of the bhaji, providing a satisfying texture contrast. If unavailable, burger buns, regular white bread, or sandwich bread can be used as alternatives, each bringing a slightly different texture and taste to the dish.
- Vegetables: The mix of potatoes, carrots, beetroot, peas, and green bell peppers creates a nutritious and colorful base for the bhaji. Each vegetable contributes its unique taste and texture, while optional cauliflower and broccoli can add depth and a touch of earthiness.
- Pav Bhaji Masala: This special blend of spices is the heart of the dish, imparting a unique, aromatic flavor. While ready-made mixes are convenient, creating your own blend (recipe provided separately) allows for customization to your taste preferences.
- Tomatoes: Acting as the gravy base, tomatoes provide a natural tanginess and a rich, saucy texture. Canned tomato paste or chunks can be used for a more intense flavor and convenience.
- Butter: Essential for its rich, indulgent flavor, butter elevates the dish to a luxurious level. Be mindful of the salt content if using salted butter and adjust seasoning accordingly.
- Kasoori Methi and Coriander Leaves: These herbs are not just garnishes but key flavor enhancers. Kasoori methi (dried fenugreek leaves) adds a subtle bitterness and aroma, while fresh coriander leaves bring a burst of freshness and color.
How to Make Pav Bhaji Masala?
Making your own Pav Bhaji Masala at home not only infuses your dish with fresh, unique flavors but also allows you to adjust the taste to your preference. Here's a simplified guide to creating this aromatic spice blend:
- Dry Roasting: Start by dry roasting these spices until they become fragrant:
- 3 tbsp coriander seeds
- 2 tbsp cumin seeds
- 5 dry red chilies
- 5 cloves
- 1 tbsp fennel seeds
- 3 black cardamoms
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 tsp peppercorns
- Grinding: Once roasted, grind these spices into a fine powder.
- Mixing Additional Powders: Add the following ground spices to your roasted spice mix:
- ½ tsp ginger powder
- 1 tsp turmeric powder
- 1½ tbsp amchur (dry mango powder)
- 1 tsp salt
- Storage: Store the finished masala in an airtight container to retain freshness and aroma. This quantity is enough for 3 batches of the base Pav Bhaji recipe below. Adjust the amount based on your serving size.
Homemade Pav Bhaji Masala adds a distinct, personal touch to your dish, elevating its flavors to a whole new level.
How to Make Pav Bhaji at Home?
Begin your Pav Bhaji adventure with our easy-to-follow guide, complete with photos and videos. We'll walk you through cooking veggies, preparing the bhaji, toasting the pav, and assembling this delicious dish. Let's start cooking!
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Pav Bhaji
Ingredients
For Cooking Veggies
- ¼ cup Oil
- 1 tsp Cumin Seeds
- 1 tsp Pav Bhaji Masala
- 3 Tomato, chopped
- ¼ cup Potato, diced
- ¼ cup Beetroot, diced
- ¼ cup Carrot, diced
- ¼ cup Green Peas
- 1 tsp Salt, adjust to taste
- 1 ½ cups Water
For Bhaji
- ¼ cup Butter
- ¼ cup Green Bell Pepper, chopped
- ¼ cup Onion, finely chopped
- 1 tsp Pav Bhaji Masala
- 1 tsp Kashmiri Chili Powder
- 1 tsp Ginger Garlic Paste
- 2 tsp Kasoori Methi Leaves, crushed
- ¼ cup Coriander Leaves
- 2 tsp Lemon Juice
- ½ cup Water
For Toasting Pav
- Pav Bun
- 2 tsp Butter
- 1 tsp Coriander Leaves
- 1 tsp Prepared Bhaji, 1 tsp per bun
For Garnishing
- Onion, chopped
- Lemon Slice
- Coriander Leaves, chopped
Instructions
Cooking Vegetables
- Begin by heating oil in a pressure cooker. Add cumin seeds, pav bhaji masala, chopped tomatoes, diced carrot, potato, beetroot, green peas, salt, and a suitable amount of water. Stir well to combine the ingredients.
- Secure the pressure cooker lid and place the regulator (whistle) on top. Allow the mixture to cook until you hear three whistles, indicating the vegetables are cooked.
- Wait for the pressure to release naturally from the cooker. Once it's safe, open the lid and use a hand potato masher to thoroughly mash the vegetables until they reach a mushy, gravy-like consistency. Set aside this vegetable mixture for later use in the recipe.
Preparing Bhaji
- Start by heating a pan over medium heat. Add butter, followed by chopped onions and green bell pepper. Sauté these ingredients until they soften.
- To the pan, add Kashmiri chili powder, pav bhaji masala, Kasoori methi, salt, and chopped coriander leaves. Continue to sauté until the raw smell of the spices fades away.
- Pour in a little water and bring the mixture to a boil, allowing the spices to infuse.
- Add the previously prepared vegetable gravy to the pan. Stir everything together to ensure the spices and vegetables are well combined.
- Let the bhaji simmer for about 5 to 7 minutes. The dish is ready once the gravy thickens and starts to release butter from its sides, indicating a rich and flavorful Bhaji (masala) ready to be served and enjoyed.
Toasting Pav Bun
- Heat another pan over medium heat. Add butter, a sprinkle of coriander leaves, and 1 teaspoon of the prepared pav bhaji masala (per bun). Stir the mixture well to combine the flavors.
- Slice a pair of pav buns in half and place them in the pan. Toast the buns on both sides until they are crispy and acquire a shiny, golden-brown appearance. This step infuses the pav with the flavors of the masala and butter, making them a perfect complement to the bhaji.
Assembling and Serving Pav Bhaji
- To serve, ladle the aromatic, prepared Bhaji onto a plate. Arrange the crisply toasted pav buns alongside. Garnish the Bhaji with fresh coriander leaves, finely chopped onion, and lemon wedges for a burst of flavor. Enjoy dipping the buttery pav buns into the rich bhaji, making it a perfect choice for an evening snack, a hearty dinner, get-togethers, or parties.
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Recipe Video
Chef's Notes and Tips
Butter and Spices Management:
- Butter Usage: Traditional Mumbai-style Pav Bhaji is rich in butter. However, you can adjust the quantity to your liking, which can help in balancing the richness and calorie content to meet dietary preferences.
- Masala Choices: While store-bought pav bhaji masala is convenient, homemade masala (recipe provided below) lets you control the spice levels and ensures freshness. It can transform the dish with a personal touch of flavor.
- Fresh Ginger-Garlic Paste: Opt for freshly ground ginger-garlic paste rather than store-bought for an authentic, aromatic flavor. Fresh paste makes a noticeable difference in enhancing the depth and richness of the bhaji masala.
- Balancing Spices: If you're new to cooking Indian cuisine, start with a moderate amount of spices and gradually adjust to taste. The key to a great Pav Bhaji is balancing the flavors of the spices with the vegetables.
- Heat Management: Pav Bhaji is known for its spicy kick. If you prefer a milder version, reduce the amount of chili powder and green chilies. Conversely, for extra heat, increase them slightly.
Cooking and Serving Techniques:
- Vibrant Color Tips: For that characteristic bright red hue, Kashmiri red chili powder is a must. Its mild heat and vibrant color are perfect. Including beetroot not only adds to the color but also increases the nutritional value, making the bhaji both appealing and healthy.
- Garnishing for Enhanced Flavor: Garnishing the bhaji with fresh, chopped onions and coriander not only adds texture but also a fresh, zesty flavor, balancing the rich and spicy bhaji.
- Serving Temperature: Serve Pav Bhaji hot. The warmth enhances the flavors and aroma, providing a comforting eating experience.
Dietary Adaptations and Storage:
- Vegan Adaptation: For a vegan version, substitute butter with vegan butter or a neutral-flavored oil. This adaptation allows everyone to enjoy this classic dish without compromising on the taste.
- Healthier Version: For a healthier take, use less butter and include more vegetables like spinach or kale for added nutrition.
Nutrition Info
Disclaimer
We're not nutrition experts, and the nutritional information provided is an estimate. Please use it as a guide. For precise details, it's best to consult a professional. To learn more, please view our Detailed Disclaimers.
Serving Suggestions
Pav Bhaji is a versatile and delightful dish that can be enjoyed in various settings and occasions. Here are some serving suggestions to enhance your experience:
- Traditional Serving: Serve the bhaji hot with butter-toasted pav buns. Garnish the bhaji with freshly chopped onions and a sprinkle of coriander leaves for added flavor and crunch.
- Beverage Pairing: A cool, refreshing drink like lemonade or a traditional Indian lassi can complement the spicy and savory flavors of Pav Bhaji perfectly.
- For Kids: Make it more appealing to children by serving it with cheese-topped pav or by turning the bhaji into a stuffing for grilled sandwiches.
- Outdoor Serving: Pav Bhaji can be a great addition to your picnic or outdoor party menu. It's easy to pack and stays delicious even when served at room temperature.
- As a Meal: While Pav Bhaji is often seen as a snack, it can also be a filling meal, perfect for dinner. Serve it with a side of rice or a simple lentil dish for a more substantial meal.
Storage Suggestions
Enjoying Pav Bhaji fresh is always best for optimal taste. However, if you have leftovers, they can be kept in an air-tight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days, maintaining their flavor and quality.
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