Barley is a wholesome grain with a chewy texture and a nutty flavor, packed full of nutrients. It's a popular choice in many cuisines for its nutritional benefits. Today, I'll guide you through a straightforward stovetop method to cook barley, which achieves a fluffy texture in less than 30 minutes.
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Using the stovetop to cook barley is simple and versatile. It pairs wonderfully with roasted meats or seafood, and you can also toss it into salads, soups, stir-fries, or grain bowls to create a satisfying meal.
You have two types of barley to choose from: hulled or pearled. Hulled barley retains its bran and endosperm layers, offering more nutrients and fiber but requiring more cooking time. Pearled barley, with these layers removed, cooks quicker but contains slightly less fiber.
You can pick either type based on what suits your needs and schedule best. Whether you're looking to boost your diet with a healthy grain or mix it into your go-to recipes, using this stovetop method to cook barley is an excellent choice.
Discover More Barley Recipes:
Ingredients and Substitutions Overview
To cook barley, you'll need just a few basic ingredients. Here’s what to gather:
- Barley: You can use either pearl barley, which cooks faster, or hulled barley for more nutrients—just remember that hulled barley takes a bit longer to cook.
- Water: Filtered water works best for cooking the grain. For a more flavorful dish, consider using chicken or vegetable broth instead.
- Salt: Basic seasoning to enhance the flavor. While I haven't used them, feel free to add black pepper and garlic powder, and garnish with freshly chopped cilantro at the end for an extra touch of flavor.
How to Cook Barley at Home?
Let's prepare a healthy and nutritious batch of barley together. I'll guide you through each step of cleaning and cooking the grain to perfection using the stovetop method. With detailed photos and a helpful video, you'll have clear visual aids to follow along. Let's jump right in!
Explore More Rice and Grains Recipes:
- Brown Rice
- Forbidden Black Rice
- Farro
- Pilaf
- Couscous
- Risotto
- Quinoa
- White Rice
- Basmati Rice
- Jasmine Rice
- Wild Rice
How to Cook Barley
Ingredients
- 1 cup Pearl Barley, or hulled barley
- 2½ cups Water, or broth
- Salt, to taste
Instructions
Preparing Barley
- Begin by placing the barley in a colander or bowl. Rinse it thoroughly under cold water, continuing until the water runs clear. This step helps remove excess starch, dust, and any debris or stones. After rinsing, drain the barley well—it’s now ready to cook.
Cooking Barley
- Place the rinsed barley, water, and a pinch of salt in a pan over medium heat. Stir gently to combine everything evenly.
- Allow the barley to come to a boil and continue boiling until it bubbles rapidly at the center.
- Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover the pan with a lid, and simmer for about 20-25 minutes. Check the tenderness at the 20-minute mark by sampling a few grains. If they're not yet tender, continue cooking for an additional 5 minutes.
- After the barley is cooked, remove the lid and use a fork or spatula to gently fluff the grains. You may notice some water left, even if the barley is tender.
- To remove any excess water, pour the barley into a colander and rinse under cold water to stop the cooking process. Drain well. Once drained, the barley is ready to be served or used in other recipes.
Serving
- Enjoy this healthy barley alongside your favorite roasted meats and vegetables, or mix it into salads for a nutritious addition. For more pairing ideas, refer to our serving suggestions section below.
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Recipe Video
Chef's Notes and Tips
- Use the Right Ratio: I recommend a 1:2.5 ratio of barley to water to achieve the perfect texture. After the barley becomes tender, drain any excess water using a colander. Feel free to adjust the ratio according to your texture preference.
- Pre-Soaking: For quicker cooking and improved digestibility, pre-soak hulled barley in water for several hours or overnight. This step reduces cooking time and softens the grains.
- Cooking Hulled Barley: If you prefer hulled barley, follow the same steps as for pearled barley. Keep in mind that hulled barley takes about 45 minutes or longer to cook, as it retains its outer bran layer.
- Season After Cooking: It’s best to add salt or other basic seasonings during the cooking process, but always taste and adjust the seasoning after the barley is cooked. This step makes sure the flavors are well balanced and evenly distributed.
- Toasting Barley (Optional): Before boiling, consider toasting the barley in a dry pan until golden brown. This process enhances the nutty flavor of the grain, adding a richer dimension to your dishes.
- Water Quality: Consider the type of water you use. Hard water can sometimes prolong the cooking time of grains like barley. Using filtered or bottled water can lead to more consistent cooking results.
- Extra Add-ins: Enhance your cooked barley by stirring in additional herbs, spices, or seasonings. Fresh herbs like parsley, cilantro, or chives bring a burst of freshness, while spices such as paprika, cumin, or garlic powder can deepen the overall flavor.
- Cook in Broth: For added flavor, cook the barley in vegetable or chicken broth instead of water. This adds a savory depth to the grain, making it more flavorful without the need for additional seasonings.
Nutrition Info
Disclaimer
We're not nutrition experts, and the nutritional information provided is an estimate. Please use it as a guide. For precise details, it's best to consult a professional. To learn more, please view our Detailed Disclaimers.
Serving Suggestions
Barley is a versatile grain that complements a variety of dishes. Here are some of my favorite ways to incorporate this nutritious grain into meals:
- Roasted or Grilled Veggies: Pair barley with roasted vegetables such as cauliflower, asparagus, Brussels sprouts, or green beans for a nutritious meal.
- Roasted or Baked Meats: Enjoy barley alongside roasted chicken—thighs, breasts, or drumsticks are great choices. It also pairs well with roasted pork or beef, depending on your preference.
- Seafood: For seafood lovers, try barley with baked salmon, tilapia, or shrimp dishes like sautéed or air-fried shrimp.
- Soups: Add barley to vegetable, chicken, or beef soups to make them more filling.
- Salads: Toss barley into salads, like a fresh tomato-cucumber salad or a green salad with a light vinaigrette, for a refreshing meal.
- Stir-Fries: Serve barley as a side with stir-fry dishes featuring chicken, vegetables, shrimp, or tofu.
- Grain Bowls: Use barley as a base for grain bowls, topping it with steamed or sautéed veggies like mushrooms, green beans, or Brussels sprouts, and your choice of protein.
Storage Suggestions
Even though I prefer to enjoy cooked barley fresh, it's easy to store leftovers for future use. Here are some handy tips to help you make the most out of your cooked barley.
- In the Fridge: Place cooked barley in an airtight container and refrigerate it for 3 to 4 days.
- In the Freezer: For longer storage, transfer the barley to freezer-friendly bags and freeze for up to 1 month. Don't forget to label the bags with the stored and best-by dates to track its freshness.
- To Reheat: When ready to use, thaw the barley overnight in the fridge. Reheat it in the microwave or on the stovetop, adding a little water or broth to refresh it. It's now ready to be added to your favorite dishes.
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